So… you suppose all of your knowledge in a specific area are a string sort, however if you attempt to run your question, you get some errors. Doing extra investigation, it seems to be like you will have some int and undefined sorts as properly. Bummer…
Despair not! We are able to truly work round this (with out knowledge prep 😉). To recap, in our first weblog, we created an integration with MongoDB on Rockset, so Rockset can learn and [update] the information coming in MongoDB. As soon as the information is in Rockset, we will run SQL on schemaless and unstructured knowledge.
The information:
Embedded content material: https://gist.github.com/nfarah86/ef1cc9da88e56226c4c46fd0e3c8e16e
We have an interest within the release_date
area: "release_date": "1991-06-07".
The question:
Rockset has a perform known as DATE_PARSE(), which lets you flip a string formatted date right into a date object. If you wish to order films by simply the 12 months, you need to use EXTRACT().
Primarily, when you flip your string formatted date right into a date object, you may then extract the 12 months.
At first look, this appears fairly straightforward to unravel— should you needed to order all of the film titles by the discharge 12 months, you may write one thing like this:
SELECT
t.title, t.release_date
FROM
commons.TwtichMovies t
ORDER BY
EXTRACT(
YEAR
FROM
DATE_PARSE(t.release_date, '%Y-%m-%d')
) DESC
;
When operating this question, we get a timestamp parsing error:
Error [Query]
Timestamp parse error:
This might imply you’re working with different knowledge sorts that aren’t strings. To examine, you may write one thing like this:
SELECT
t.title, TYPEOF(t.release_date)
FROM
commons.TwtichMovies t
WHERE
TYPEOF(t.release_date) != 'string'
;
That is what we get again:
Now, that we all know what’s inflicting the error, we will re-write the question to discard something that’s not a string sort— proper 🤗?
SELECT
t.title, t.release_date
FROM
commons.TwtichMovies t
WHERE
TYPEOF(t.release_date) = 'string';
ORDER BY
EXTRACT(
YEAR
FROM
DATE_PARSE(t.release_date, '%Y-%m-%d')
)DESC
;
WRONG 🥺! This truly returns a timestamp parsing error as properly:
Error [Query]
Timestamp parse error
You are most likely saying to your self, “what the heck.” One case we didn’t take into accounts earlier is that there could possibly be empty strings 🤯- If we run the next question:
SELECT DATE_PARSE('', '%Y-%m-%d');
We get the identical timestamp parsing error again:
Error [Query]
Timestamp parse error
Aha.
How will we truly write this question to keep away from the timestamp parsing errors? Right here, we will truly test the LENGTH() of the string and filter out all the pieces that doesn’t meet the size requirement— so one thing like this:
WHERE LENGTH(t.release_date) = 10
We are able to additionally TRY_CAST() t.release_date
to a string. If the sector worth can’t be changed into a string, a null
worth is returned (i.e. it gained’t error out). Placing this all collectively, we will technically write one thing like this:
SELECT
t.title,
t.release_date
FROM
commons.TwtichMovies t
WHERE
TRY_CAST(t.release_date AS string) just isn't null
AND LENGTH(TRY_CAST(t.release_date AS string)) = 10
ORDER BY
EXTRACT(
YEAR
FROM
DATE_PARSE(t.release_date, '%Y-%m-%d')
)
;
Voila! it really works!
Through the stream, I truly wrote a extra sophisticated model of this question. The above question and the question within the stream are equal. We additionally wrote queries that mixture! You’ll be able to catch the complete breakdown of the session under:
Embedded content material: https://youtu.be/PGpEsg7Qw7A
TLDR: yow will discover all of the sources it’s essential to get began on Rockset within the developer nook.