This proposed system goals to handle the shortcomings of the present system by using cutting-edge know-how to scale back highway accidents brought on by over-speeding and drunk driving. The system consists of an RF module, an MQ3 alcohol sensor, and a microcontroller to measure the automobile’s velocity and the driving force’s blood alcohol content material. The information collected is then processed, and if the driving force is discovered to be below the affect of alcohol, the system prevents ignition, and if the automobile is discovered to be over-speeding, the velocity is mechanically managed to adjust to the posted velocity restrict.
Parts Required
1. RF Module: The RF module is used to wirelessly transmit knowledge between the automobile and the management middle. It’s able to sending and receiving knowledge over a distance of as much as 100 meters.
2. MQ3 Alcohol Sensor: The MQ3 sensor is used to measure the driving force’s blood alcohol content material. It’s a gasoline sensor that detects ethanol, the first element of alcoholic drinks.
3. Microcontroller: The Atmega 328 microcontroller is used to regulate the system’s general performance. It processes the info collected by the RF module and the MQ3 sensor and makes use of it to regulate the automobile’s velocity and forestall ignition if crucial.
Working
The proposed system works by first measuring the automobile’s velocity utilizing the RF module. This knowledge is then in comparison with the posted velocity restrict, and if the automobile is discovered to be over-speeding, the system mechanically controls the velocity to conform with the restrict.
Concurrently, the MQ3 sensor measures the driving force’s blood alcohol content material. If the degree is above the authorized restrict, the system prevents ignition, and the automobile can not be began till the driving force’s alcohol degree drops under the authorized restrict.
If the driving force’s alcohol degree is under the authorized restrict, the system permits ignition, and the automobile could be began. Nonetheless, if the driving force’s alcohol degree exceeds the authorized restrict whereas driving, the system will alert the driving force and mechanically management the velocity to forestall accidents.
Connection Diagram
Coding
#embody <LiquidCrystal.h> #outline set off 8
#outline echo 7
#outline motor 6
#outline buzzer 13
#outline bm2 10
#outline rf0 A0
#outline rf1 A1
#outline rf2 A2
#outline rf3 A3
#outline al A4
LiquidCrystal liquid crystal display(12, 11, 2, 3, 4, 5); float time = 0, distance = 0; int studying;
int velocity=0;
int temp = 0;
void setup()
{
liquid crystal display.start(16, 2);
pinMode(set off, OUTPUT); pinMode(echo, INPUT);
pinMode(buzzer, OUTPUT); pinMode(bm2, OUTPUT);
pinMode(rf0, INPUT);
pinMode(rf1, INPUT);
pinMode(rf2, INPUT);
pinMode(rf3, INPUT);
pinMode(al, INPUT);
liquid crystal display.print("SPEED COTROL AT"); liquid crystal display.setCursor(0, 1);
liquid crystal display.print("SENSITIVE ZONES"); delay(3000);
studying = digitalRead(al);
if (studying==LOW)
{
digitalWrite(buzzer,1);
analogWrite(motor,0);
liquid crystal display.clear();
liquid crystal display.print("ALCOHOL DETECTED"); liquid crystal display.setCursor(0, 1);
liquid crystal display.print("VEHICLE STOPPED"); delay(1000);
whereas(digitalRead(al) == 0){} }
}
void loop()
{
digitalWrite(rf0, HIGH);
digitalWrite(rf1, HIGH);
digitalWrite(rf2, HIGH);
digitalWrite(rf3, HIGH);
liquid crystal display.clear();
liquid crystal display.print("SPEED COTROL AT"); liquid crystal display.setCursor(0, 1);
liquid crystal display.print("SENSITIVE ZONES"); delay(200);
digitalWrite(bm2, LOW);
digitalWrite(buzzer, LOW);
delayMicroseconds(2);
digitalWrite(motor,1);
temp = 0;
studying = digitalRead(rf0);
if (studying==LOW)
{
velocity=150;//
digitalWrite(buzzer,1);
analogWrite(motor,velocity);//
liquid crystal display.clear();
liquid crystal display.print("SCHOOL ZONE");
liquid crystal display.setCursor(0, 1);
liquid crystal display.print("60KM SPEED PLEASE"); delay(1000);
whereas(digitalRead(rf0) == 0){} }
analogWrite(motor,velocity);//
studying = digitalRead(rf1);
if (studying==LOW)
{
velocity=120;
digitalWrite(buzzer,1);
analogWrite(motor,velocity);
liquid crystal display.clear();
liquid crystal display.print("HAIR PIN BEND"); liquid crystal display.setCursor(0, 1);
liquid crystal display.print("30KMS SPEED");
delay(1000);
whereas(digitalRead(rf1) == 0){}//modified }
analogWrite(motor,velocity);
studying = digitalRead(rf2);
if (studying==LOW)
{
velocity=75;
digitalWrite(buzzer,1);
analogWrite(motor,velocity);
liquid crystal display.clear();
liquid crystal display.print("OVER BRIDGE");
liquid crystal display.setCursor(0, 1);
liquid crystal display.print("10KMS SPEED");
delay(1000);
whereas(digitalRead(rf2) == 0){}
}
analogWrite(motor,velocity);
studying = digitalRead(rf3);
if (studying==LOW)
{
digitalWrite(buzzer,1);
analogWrite(motor,0);
liquid crystal display.clear();
liquid crystal display.print("Hazard");
liquid crystal display.setCursor(0, 1);
liquid crystal display.print("ZONE DETECTED");
delay(1000);
whereas(digitalRead(rf3) == 0){}
}
studying = digitalRead(al);
if (studying==LOW)
{
digitalWrite(buzzer,1);
analogWrite(motor,75);
liquid crystal display.clear();
liquid crystal display.print("ALCOHOL DETECTED");
liquid crystal display.setCursor(0, 1);
liquid crystal display.print("SPEED REDUCED..");
delay(1000);
whereas(digitalRead(al) == 0){}
}
} This code makes use of an Arduino board linked to a number of sensors and actuators. The board is linked to a LiquidCrystal show and an ultrasonic sensor with a set off and echo pin, in addition to a buzzer, a motor, and a number of enter sensors together with 4 pins of RF modules (rf0-rf3) and an alcohol sensor (al). The code makes use of these sensors to regulate the velocity of the motor primarily based on the readings from the proximity sensors, show messages on the LCD, and detect alcohol within the atmosphere.
Conclusion
The proposed system presents a dependable and efficient technique to scale back highway accidents brought on by over-speeding and drunk driving. By using superior know-how, the system can precisely measure the automobile’s velocity and the driving force’s blood alcohol content material and mechanically management the velocity to adjust to the posted velocity restrict and forestall ignition if crucial. This technique has the potential to make a vital influence on highway security and save numerous lives, and we hope that it’ll be applied on a wider scale sooner or later.
