Sound of Freedom: The tradition warfare controversy over a film about baby trafficking


Often when the tradition warfare involves the motion pictures, it’s within the type of conservative backlash to movies they understand as too liberal. More and more, nevertheless, conservative filmmakers, usually working outdoors of Hollywood’s studio system, are grabbing the highlight with surprising hits, some filled with ideology and tinged with hallmarks of the trendy right-wing worldview: ethical panic, hints of huge leftist conspiracies, and a way of persecution.

The most recent shock right-wing hit to tick these bingo squares is Sound of Freedom. The movie stars Jim Caviezel within the very (very) loosely true story of Tim Ballard, who based the controversial anti-trafficking group Operation Underground Railroad, or OUR. Coasting on phrase of mouth and a mountain of free publicity from influential supporters like Elon Musk and Mel Gibson, Sound of Freedom went face to face towards Indiana Jones and the Dial of Future in its July 4 opening weekend and wound up reportedly out-earning the Harrison Ford-led sequel by a number of million on opening day (if its maker Angel Studios’ on-site accounting is to be believed). It’s since gone on to earn almost $50 million. Not unhealthy for an indie outsider.

However Sound of Freedom has additionally generated a substantial quantity of scathing left-wing backlash, geared toward each the film itself, with its QAnon-adjacent rhetoric, and the movie’s target market. A number of left-wing critics have spent components of their evaluations of the movie itself denigrating the best way its followers are watching it, with one critic seemingly appalled that audiences “acted like they had been at High Gun.” For his or her half, these audiences have flocked to the theater with the zeal of parishioners. Some followers have described attending the film as a “obligation,” whereas others have spun conspiracy theories that film theaters are making an attempt to stop them from seeing the movie — which, in fact, simply generates extra willpower to observe the movie to spite the libs.

But the patriotic zeal behind Sound of Freedom would possibly masks greater than murky political agendas: In accordance with a report by Newsweek and the police report, one of many movie’s monetary backers was lately charged with accent to felony kidnapping. And much more disturbing, effectively into the movie’s theatrical run, Vice reported that Ballard had abruptly “stepped away” from his place as head of OUR for unknown causes, regardless of nonetheless persevering with to advertise and do press for Sound of Freedom.

In September, Vice finally confirmed with OUR representatives that Ballard had resigned from OUR on June 22, 2023, and was now not affiliated with OUR in any means. The main points come from an nameless letter, first reported on by Vice after which made public by unbiased Utah journalist Lynn Packer on Packer’s YouTube channel on September 17. In accordance with the letter, Ballard’s departure was prompted by an investigation right into a sexual harassment grievance involving seven girls filed towards him by an OUR worker. The letter incorporates horrific allegations towards Ballard, together with that he used the goals of OUR — saving intercourse trafficking victims — to “deceitfully and extensively groom” feminine staff into role-playing as his “spouse” throughout rescue journeys. He would then use the ruse of being husband and spouse to allegedly coerce them into performing sexual acts with him, together with showering collectively, sharing a mattress, and “doing ‘no matter it takes’ to avoid wasting a toddler.”

Clearly, there’s so much occurring round this movie — and whereas Sound of Freedom ostensibly desires to create consciousness about baby trafficking, that theme has principally gotten misplaced in all of the noise.

Sound of Freedom is its personal, extremely efficient, hype machine

Sound of Freedom was filmed in 2018 by director Alejandro Gómez Monteverde, however its launch was delayed after Disney acquired its authentic distributor, Fox — a incontrovertible fact that has led to false rumors that Hollywood tried to close the movie down. When the movie languished in Disney limbo, Angel Studios, a small unbiased movie firm based mostly in Utah, stepped in. Angel has had a string of current Christian hits just like the 2019 streaming collection The Chosen, which landed on Netflix, and His Solely Son, 2023’s different Christian field workplace success. Angel partly crowdfunded the movie’s $5 million distribution price range from “angel traders”, i.e., studio superfans like Tony Robbins.

With all that indie outsider power mixed with the lengthy delay in launch, Sound of Freedom was primed to feed a meta-narrative about the precise’s sense of oppression by the hands of the left. Nonetheless, whereas most mainstream media reviewers have both been dismissive of the movie or ignored it altogether, Sound of Freedom has its surprising champions. Selection known as it a “strong,” “disquieting” thriller and praised Caviezel’s efficiency as his best since The Ardour of the Christ.

On the root of the movie’s energy appears to be its “urgency” towards its material; followers apparently go away the theater galvanized to proselytize on its behalf, spreading the phrase concerning the risks and rampant devastation of kid trafficking — and, most of all, about OUR and its all-important rescue missions.

That evangelism performs proper into movie studio Angel’s advertising technique, which encourages moviegoers to purchase tickets for different would-be converts — the truth is, after the movie’s finish credit, Caviezel himself urges followers to purchase extra tickets on the studio’s web site with a purpose to “make Sound of Freedom the Uncle Tom’s Cabin of twenty first century slavery.” Within the lead-up to its launch, Angel anecdotally piggy-backed on a lengthy custom of Christian movie advertising by focusing on church buildings and inspiring block ticket gross sales with a purpose to have interaction complete communities and unfold phrase of mouth. (Among the movie’s detractors have disputed the film’s field workplace success, noting that some theaters seem like offered out once they aren’t, that consumer evaluations on web sites like IMDb learn like bot spam, and that the net ticketing system Angel encourages followers to make use of could also be susceptible to manipulation.) In June, for the movie’s July 4 launch, Elon Musk provided the manufacturing free publicity; on July 1, Mel Gibson went viral for selling the movie. “Step one in eradicating this crime is consciousness,” he intoned solemnly. “Go see Sound of Freedom.”

It’s straightforward to see how emotionally charged all of that is — it’s a hype machine that’s not only a hype machine, however a patriotic, even perhaps divinely mandated, accountability. Adjoining to this pressing, awareness-raising narrative, nevertheless, sits QAnon — the baseless extremist conspiracy concept that high-powered liberals and elites are trafficking youngsters and harvesting their adrenalin with a purpose to attain everlasting life. Sound of Freedom doesn’t explicitly reference QAnon or any of its most typical narratives, and Ballard has dismissed the connection — however in the identical breath he speaks of liberals “operating interference” for traffickers by creating such rumors. Arguably extra damning: Caviezel’s open embrace of QAnon. The actor has repeatedly referenced QAnon rhetoric; he lately promoted Sound of Freedom on former Trump-admin and extremist Steve Bannon’s podcast by referencing the aforementioned (false) adrenalin harvesting, a.ok.a. “adrenochroming.” He additionally lately defended QAnon by evaluating its detractors to Nazi and Klan apologists.

None of this instantly hyperlinks the movie to QAnon. Nevertheless it doesn’t assist that reviewers who’ve been lower than charitable concerning the movie have been deluged with harassment from individuals calling them pedophiles and groomers. Rolling Stone’s Miles Klee, who, in his overview, highlighted quite a few examples of Sound of Freedom followers linking themselves to QAnon, informed journalist Marisa Kabas that “the depth of the demise threats and pedophile smears outstripped any earlier hate marketing campaign I’ve skilled in my profession.” (Disclaimer: Each Klee and Kabas are former colleagues and associates.) Nonetheless, Klee additionally famous that to the movie’s followers he was simply “a handy embodiment” of evil for “a demographic that thinks baby abusers and groomers make up your complete authorities, leisure business, and media, and all run cowl for one another.”

These two competing meta-narratives concerning the movie have overshadowed the movie itself. But when the first objection to Sound of Freedom is that it’s a large canine whistle for QAnon recruitment, then, the counterargument from its supporters normally goes that the movie’s material must transcend politics, regardless of how politically charged it’s. In any case, everybody ought to wish to shield youngsters, proper?

Nicely, not everybody. One of many movie’s obvious monetary backers, Fabian Marta, was arrested on July 23 on felony expenses of accent to baby kidnapping in Missouri. If convicted, Marta might face a prolonged sentence, with a minimal of 10 years in jail.

So the query then turns into: Is defending youngsters what Sound of Freedom is admittedly valorizing?

The true group behind Sound of Freedom can also be its personal hype machine

Sound of Freedom closely fictionalizes the real-life determine of Ballard, a Mormon with a self-reported historical past of labor with the CIA (unconfirmed per a Vice investigation) and Homeland Safety, who based OUR in 2013 out of a need to do extra to combat human trafficking. The group shortly made a splash by way of dramatic self-promotion, together with producing a film, The Abolitionist (2016), and a podcast, Within the Trenches. In 2017, MAGA whisperer Jon McNaughton produced an notorious portray which depicts Ballard and a bevy of white individuals as modern-day Harriet Tubmans, carrying trafficked victims to freedom whereas Abraham Lincoln and a crowd of American patriots look on approvingly. OUR filmed a minimum of one of its early sting operations, a fake home get together which reporters truly attended and which Ballard has used to bolster his claims to experience. This is among the glitzier heroic moments that Sound of Freedom depicts onscreen.

In actuality, nevertheless, OUR has come beneath repeated scrutiny for making false claims about its exploits, together with taking credit score for missions and rescues it had no half in, failing to offer sufficient assist to rescued survivors, falsely claiming partnerships with different rescue organizations, and being imprecise and obfuscatory about what its missions are and the place its sizeable donor funds are going. (The group claims that is to guard the protection of victims.) One Utah prosecutor spent years pursuing prison expenses towards the group, although with out finally bringing a case. In 2014, Ballard, then the CEO of OUR, allegedly used a psychic medium as his “supply” for making an attempt to find a lacking baby. “He’s not making selections tactically,” an nameless supply informed Vice in 2021 about their experiences with Ballard. “He’s making selections like a actuality TV producer.”

With the information rising that Ballard has spent years utilizing OUR as a grooming floor for ladies, it’s doable the undertaking served as much less of a public service and extra like his private vainness RPG; certainly, a part of his alleged grooming technique was to actually role-play husband-and-wife with varied girls whereas on rescue missions.

That doesn’t imply, nevertheless, that Ballard’s campaign hasn’t been influential. The truth is, it’s good for capitalizing on a cultural second during which public concern about trafficked youngsters is arguably at an all-time excessive. The ongoing unfold of QAnon in addition to the current reappearance of traditional anti-LGBTQ “groomer” rhetoric have given conservatives the last word good excuse to demonize liberalism. Simply as Ballard’s actual objective appears to be much less about defending youngsters and extra about selling Tim Ballard, calls to guard youngsters are actually about attacking left-wing ideology, regardless of how bizarrely unfounded such assaults are.

Ballard himself has leaned all the best way into these murky elisions; in 2020, he described QAnon to the New York Occasions as a constructive improvement, serving to individuals to “open their eyes” to the truth of human trafficking. That very same 12 months, he appeared to affirm a false conspiracy concept, created in QAnon communities, that the furnishings retailer Wayfair was facilitating baby trafficking.

Extra lately, whereas selling Sound of Freedom on Fox & Mates, Ballard claimed that permitting trans teenagers to transition would one way or the other result in lowered ages of consent and implied that American immigration insurance policies had been resulting in elevated baby trafficking. It’s true that experiences of unlawful labor exploitation of migrant youngsters have elevated dramatically for the reason that pandemic; nevertheless, experiences of a widespread baby intercourse trafficking phenomenon are false, a simple, old-school “consider the youngsters” ethical panic. Like all ethical panics, this one will get used to justify hatred towards perceived outsiders, on this case immigrants and queer and trans individuals.

Can any of this simply be about going to the flicks? (Alas, in all probability not.)

None of this could erase the horrifying actuality of human trafficking or its influence on victims and survivors. Director Monteverde’s father and brother had been each murdered by drug traffickers in 2015, so if anybody has a private curiosity in making a movie concerning the risks of trafficking and the elite corruption that allows it, it’s him.

But all of this debate erases one other quirk surrounding Sound of Freedom — that with out the movie’s meta-narratives, it’s only a passably entertaining motion thriller, a la Taken. Should you don’t assume too laborious about it (why does Caviezel’s Ballard, as Klee observes, spend the entire film speaking about defending youngsters whereas totally ignoring his personal?), it’s only a good time on the motion pictures.

However is that allowed? Are conservatives allowed to easily have enjoyable on the motion pictures, even when they’re having enjoyable watching a movie that reifies the extremist rhetoric during which they’re steeped? Are liberals allowed to have enjoyable on the motion pictures if the dumb motion flick they’re watching can also be doubling as a conspiracy concept recruitment software? Can the reply to each of those questions simply be “sure,” just because it’s summer time and we’re all very drained, with out some very important existential combat being misplaced?

Uncertainty over these considerations could be why some reviewers have been so harsh on audiences at Sound of Freedom for merely watching the movie. Slate lowkey fat-shamed the viewers (“The viewers toted jumbo buckets of popcorn and trash can–sized sodas”) whereas Rolling Stone high-key age-shamed them. (“Nonetheless, the principally white-haired viewers round me might be relied on to gasp, moan in pity, mutter condemnations, applaud, and bellow ‘Amen!’ at moments of righteous fury … not even the occasional nasty coughing match — and we had no scarcity of these — might break the spell.”) In the meantime, the viewers can’t determine in the event that they’re being oppressed as a result of the theater is too scorching or as a result of the theater is too chilly — however lots of them appear satisfied they’re being oppressed.

And if, as one analyst informed Selection, “The sturdy response to faith-based movies displays a requirement by an underserved viewers who’re hungry for leisure that displays their values and beliefs,” then the query turns into one which many individuals of religion have grappled with: Can such faith-based cultural merchandise even exist at this level, not to mention serve their particular malnourished target market, with out additionally fomenting extremist rhetoric, bigotry, and assaults on progressive beliefs? If such works can one way or the other manifest, would their goal audiences even need them?

It’s controversial that for a lot of evangelicals and different conservatives, the reply can be no. The controversy and the sense of persecution that accompany these movies solely will increase the dopamine excessive many get from rebelling towards the evil mainstream media by … watching this pretty mainstream film. These are conservatives, in any case, whose worldview frames patriarchal norms as synonymous with power and management, which is once more synonymous with patriotism. The rugged individualism and masculine rogue operatives on show in Sound of Freedom are exactly tailor-made to cater to their views of idealized America; it should be profoundly validating to see such a completely fashioned conservative picture of masculinity draped within the trappings of a typical shiny blockbuster.

Nonetheless, that masculine heroism is under no circumstances distinctive to Sound of Freedom; it’s not as if Hollywood has ever missed the chance to cater to conservative audiences with a powerful male archetype. And it’s laborious to really feel an excessive amount of pity for an “underserved” faith-based populace, on condition that conservative ideology, from Yellowstone to Inexperienced Guide, nonetheless permeates mainstream Hollywood narratives. If audiences acted like they had been at High Gun, that’s arguably as a result of they mainly had been.

Simply as movies like High Gun serve to maintain us from criticizing America’s military-industrial complicated, Sound of Freedom goals to maintain us from scrutinizing hyperbolic, alarmist cries about baby trafficking too carefully. That, mockingly, helps shut down helpful dialog about one of the best ways to successfully assist curb trafficking. The purpose of such myths, in any case, isn’t actually to avoid wasting youngsters, however to create shrill narratives with which to demonize the left and different perceived outsiders. Simply as OUR itself is one thing of a smokescreen, Sound of Freedom is finally a type of extremist propaganda — and that extremism is a minimum of as darkish and harmful because the very factor Sound of Freedom desires to fight.

Clarification, August 29, 12:30 pm ET: This story was initially printed on July 14 and has been up to date to make clear that investor Fabian Marta faces accent to kidnapping expenses.

Replace, September 18, 5:40 pm ET: This story has been up to date to incorporate allegations of sexual misconduct towards Tim Ballard.



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